Today is the last day of the American National Poetry Month. (As an American expat living in Britain, I claim the right to celebrate either in April or October.) I tried to cover a range of time periods and as much of the world as I could with my nine poetry posts (though my knowledge of African poets is sadly deficient), which forced me to abandon the male-female-male-female scheme I had originally intended. My commentary is mostly personal, as I am no literary expert and these are simply the favourites I’ve gleaned from dilettante study over my lifetime. I hope at least a few people found this series entertaining.

  1. The Golden Palominos “Ride” with lyrics by Nicole Blackman (female, American)
  2. Philip Larkin “Next, Please” (male, English)
  3. Wisława Szymborska “Theatre Impressions” (female, Polish)
  4. Li Po “Along the Stream” (male, Chinese)
  5. Sandra Cisneros “I the Woman” (female, Mexican-American)
  6. William Blake “The Sick Rose” (male, English)
  7. Tachibana Hokushi “untitled haiku” (male, Japanese)
  8. Alexander Pushkin “Eugene Onegin” excerpt (male, Russian)
  9. Pablo Neruda “Oda al Gato/Ode to the Cat” excerpt (male, Chilean)
Pablo Neruda - excerpt from Oda al gato/Ode to the Cat (from Navigations and Returns translated from the original Spanish by many - I have chosen among them to construct a favourite.)

I don't think I need to explain why I love this poem, do I?



Espaol )

Man wants to be fish or fowl,
the snake wants wings
the dog is a baffled lion,
the engineer wants to be a poet,
the fly studies to be a swift,
the poet tries to imitate the fly,
but the cat
only wants to be a cat
and any cat is a cat
from his whiskers to his tail,
from his anticipation of a rat
to the real thing,
from the night to his golden eyes.

There is no completeness
like his,
the moon and the flower
do not have such scope:
he is just one thing
like the sun or the topaz,
and the elastic line of his contours
is firm and subtle like
the line of a ship's prow.
His yellow eyes
have just one
groove
to coin the gold of night.
Alexander Pushkin - excerpt from Eugene Onegin (translated from the original Russian by Stanley Mitchell)

Whom then to love? Whom to have faith in?
Who can there be who won’t betray?
Who’ll judge a deed or disputation
Obligingly by what we say?
Who’ll not bestrew our path with slander?
Who’ll cosset us with care and candour?
Oh, ineffectual phantom seeker
You waste your energy in vain:
Love your own self, be your own man,
My worthy, venerable reader!
A worthwhile object: surely who
Could be more lovable than you?

~*~


I think I'd probably at least admire the technique of anyone capable of producing an entire novel in iambic pentameter, but Eugene Onegin is a masterpiece. The urbane tone of the narrator neatly counterpoints the tragic passion of his subjects. The poem also functions as a scathingly critique of the social conventions of the times. And, as you can see from this verse, it is also very funny.

It's probably terribly lowbrow of me, but I have to admit that I prefer less accurate, rhyming translations of this poem into English to Vladimir Nabokov's.
Tachibana Hokushi - untitled haiku (translated into English from the original Japanese)

yakeni keri / saredomo hana wa / chiri sumashi

My house burned down
But anyway, it was after
The flower petals had already fallen.

~*~


I think there are two common misconceptions about haiku written by the masters of the form. The first is that they are all solemn, serious or sad. The second is that they must be purely observational and about nature, with the responsibility for bringing emotion to them laid upon the reader. This blackly comedic one does a fine job of disproving both.
William Blake - The Sick Rose (from Songs of Experience)
O rose thou art sick
The invisible worm,
That flies in the night
In the howling storm:

Has found out thy bed
Of crimson joy:
And his dark secret love
Does thy life destroy.

~*~


Yes, I know, this poem has been done to death. It's been ripped off, quoted and used as inspiration for terrible and fantastic art thousands of times. HOWEVER. The first time you read it, or in my case, hear it, it is captivating. For me, its significance doubled because it heralded both my introduction to William Blake and to Coil, the industrial band, who used it in the song linked below. When I went to look up the lyrics, I discovered their origins. It kicked off an involvement with a music scene that has persisted for nearly twenty years now along with an appreciation for Blake's poetry.

Coil - Love's Secret Domain
Sandra Cisneros - I the Woman (from My Wicked Wicked Ways)

II’mI am
am shethe Thursdayyour temporary
of your storiesnightthing
the notoriousthe pooryour own
oneexcusemad
leg wrappedI am shedancing
aroundI’m darkI am
the doorin the veinsa live
bare heartI’mwildness
stickingintoxicantleft
like a burrI’m hipbehind
the faultand good skinone earring
the back streetbrassin the car
the weaknessand sharp tootha finger-
that’s mehard lip pushedprint
againston skin
the airthe black smoke
I’m lightbeamin your
no stopping meclothes
and in
your
mouth
Li Po - Along the Stream (translated from the original Chinese by L. Cranmer-Byng)

The rustling nightfall strews my gown with roses,
And wine-flushed petals bring forgetfulness
Of shadow after shadow striding past.
I arise with the stars exultingly and follow
The sweep of the moon along the rushing stream,
Where no birds wake; only the far-drawn sigh
Of wary voices whispering farewell.

~*~


I love the compact density of this poem. It manages to portray such a complex, evolving scene in so few words. At the same time, it's not merely a detached observation. It is personal, not just because the narrator is in it, but because it conveys exactly the sense of alertness and slight wariness I get when outside alone in the countryside on a cool clear night.
This one is dedicated to [personal profile] recessional.

Wisława Szymborska - Theatre Impressions (from Could Have, translated from the original Polish by Stanisław Barańczak and Clare Cavanagh)

For me the tragedy's most important act is the sixth:
the raising of the dead from the stage's battlegrounds
the straightening of wigs and fancy gowns
removing knives from stricken breasts,
taking nooses from lifeless necks,
lining up among the living
to face the audience.

The bows, both solo and ensemble -
the pale hand on the wounded heart,
the curtseys of the hapless suicide,
the bobbing of the chopped-off head.

The bows in pairs - rage extends its arm to meekness )

~*~


This poem captures the feeling I get when I'm on the brink of finishing the absorption of a new piece of creative work, whatever the medium. When I encounter a piece of music, a novel, a play, a film or a television show, I am completely engrossed in that world. I am not good at ironic detachment. My mental world becomes my physical one, and the point of release from that entwining disorients me.

When I was a child, I found that moment even more shocking as I experienced it frequently on a daily basis. My internal world was so real to me that I often couldn't determine if I'd spoken aloud or simply thought something, leading to confusing conversations with peers and adults. My dreams were so vivid that the recurring players in them seemed as real as my friends at early school.

I can decouple my internal and the external worlds with much greater facility now, but I struggled with it well into adulthood. I have to be cautious about the amount and type of media I consume, because experiencing them is just as immersive, and leaving them is just as startlingly moving, as this poem implies.

Photo of this poem as recorded in my journal. )
Philip Larkin - Next, Please (from The Less Deceived)

Always too eager for the future, we
Pick up bad habits of expectancy
Something is always approaching; every day
Till then we say.

Watching from a bluff the tiny, clear,
Sparkling armada of promises draw near.
How slow they are! And how much time they waste,
Refusing to make haste!

Yet still they leave us holding wretched stalks
Of disappointment, for, though nothing balks
Each big approach, leaning with brasswork prinked
Each rope distinct,

Flagged, and the figurehead with golden tits
Arching our way, it never anchors, it's
No sooner present than it turns to past.
Right to the last

We think each one will heave to and unload
All good into our lives, all we are owed
For waiting so devoutly and so long.
But we are wrong:

Only one ship is seeking us, a black-
Sailed unfamiliar, towing at her back
A huge and birdless silence. In her wake
No waters breed or break.

~*~


I love this poem because it reminds me to value my present situation, which is one of contentment, privilege and a good deal of flexibility and freedom. It reminds me that I'm in this situation largely through the making of conscious choices, and that I must keep making those choices to remain there. It reminds me of the responsibility for my actions and achievements, as well as my miseries and mistakes, that I take upon myself by choosing to be an atheist. It fills me with fierce joy and galvanizes me to complete the tasks I set for myself. My black ship approaches. I hope she's still a long way off, but it's impossible to judge the distance from this perspective. I want to be ready for her with maximal satisfaction and minimal regret, whenever she arrives.
Golden Palominos - Ride

Slow, slow, quickquick slow, ride (x2)

At any moment, you know,
Your manufactured cool could blow
Welcome to the land of pointless and destructive

You keep whining and crying into your beer,
Complaining the reception doesn't come in clear
You just can't make a connection

What are all the pretty people on?
No one ever learns to speak American
There are only so many Kung Fu movies you can watch

Haircut, hometown, heroin friends
You make excuses, you should make amends
Who do you call for help when all your friends are dead?

Slow, slow, quickquick slow, ride (x2) )

Golden Palominos - Ride (MP3, 4.5 MB)


This song comes from the album "Dead Inside", which features Nicole Blackman doing her spoken-word thing over Bill Laswell's creepy atmospheric noodling. It's one of my favourite albums ever. I recommend picking it up. (Comments screened.)
.