You all remember how I had an MRI administered by my friend Josh while I was in the States, right? Well, the last part of it was a diffusion scan. From the point of view of the patient, this is the most teeth-jarring four minutes of the procedure. The entire scanner bed vibrates. This shakes around the water in your head so that the position of the tissues in your brain can be determined. After some technical jiggery pokery, a map of the direction of connections between the tissues can be produced: a fiber trace image like the one above.

The difference between this and the first three images in the previous post is like the difference between a scalar (number) and a vector (number & direction). In the previous images, you can see where the structures in my brain are, like the cerebellum and the ventricles. In these images, you can see how they're connected: both where they are and the direction they're pointing.

The second set of three images show colour-coded structures in my brain much more clearly than the previous image, thanks also to the diffusion scan. The right and left hemispheres and cerebellum stand out distinctly.

I'm still not over the notion that all of this can be done. It's amazing, no?

Show me the pretty pictures. )
I went to a communications training course at the Royal Society a few weeks ago, and I've been meaning to share this video ever since. The training course was for people who will be manning stands at the Royal Society Summer Exhibition in July (details in a forthcoming post). In addition to designing part of the exhibit on the Cluster mission, I'll be on the stand for most of the exhibition.

While on the course, I met a group whose exhibit will be about polymers. They brought along a few for us to play with, including a perennial favourite, sodium polyacrylate. This is the stuff used in diapers, as it can absorb 200-300 times its own weight in water. If you make a sphere of it and soak it overnight, it takes on all the optical properties of water. Therefore, if you drop it in a glass of water, it seems to disappear. Like so (YouTube video, 24 seconds):



The second video shows a section scan through my brain (YouTube video, 15 seconds). Ooer.

This is my brain. See my ventricles glow yellow!


My friend Josh works with MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) data as part of his research. He offered to scan my brain while I'm visiting him here in San Diego. Of course I said yes. So yesterday, we went to visit the new 3.0 Tesla machine and I went inside it with a mixture of curiosity and fear.

My brain + MRI facility )
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